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Meade LX200 Dew Heater Ring

Meade never made a Celestron style dew heater ring for their SCT Telescopes. However that need not stop us from making one!

FILE: meade-sct-dew-heater-ring.htmlSIZE: 12.3 KBUPDATED: AUG 1999ENCODING: UTF-8


STATUS: IN PROGRESS — REFURBISHING / RESTORING A DEFORKED 14″ LX200 OPTICAL TUBE

I am currently refurbishing/restoring a deforked 14″ LX200 optical tube. When all the optical elements were out of the tube it was a good time to consider small upgrades. When using a Celestron 11” SCT I have found the Dew heater ring to be quite impressive. Sadly Meade (nor anyone else) made dew rings of the Meade SCTs so this is a chance to make my own Meade LX200 Dew Heater Ring!

The 14″ LX200 optical tube, being restored
FIG.01 — THE 14″ LX200 OPTICAL TUBE

These heaters fit just in front of the corrector plate so they warms just the part of the scope that would otherwise attract dew. Some people have reported strange star shapes when the Celestron heater is in use. I keep it powered at 80% while the scope stays in the unheated observatory. When preparing to observe/image I turn to 0% to allow the scope to stabilise. Then if it looks like dew may be an issue I will increase the power to 25%. This works pretty well for me with no sign of strange star shapes.

Getting the parts designed

JLCPCB offer a free design service for their silicone backed flexy PCB heaters. To keep the size manageable I have had the heater made in 6 identical parts. To gauge the power requirements, I reviewed the specifications for the Celestron 14″ dew ring, rated at 52W. My setup includes six elements connected in series, each consuming 8.5W and receiving 2V when the entire ring operates at 12V. To have the parts made you just enter these details into the order form and send with a CAD of the outline required, eg below.

DEW RINGSPEC
CELESTRON 14″ (REFERENCE)52W
ELEMENTSsix, connected in series
EACH ELEMENT8.5W @ 2V
WHOLE RING12V
CAD outline of the heater part, with the cut outs for the corrector retaining ring screws
FIG.02 — THE CAD OUTLINE

The little cut outs are for the corrector retaining ring screws. JLCPCB will then do the design and send back a design file. I was told that, in my case, the solder pads needed to be positioned further back from the edge. The final design is below.

The final design of the heater part, solder pads positioned further back from the edge
FIG.03 — THE FINAL DESIGN

I needed 6 of these to make the full circle but ordered 8. I went with the 0.75mm thick Silicone Rubber Heaters, adhesive one side. Price was a very reasonable $22.48 for the parts but total $61.14 with shipping and all taxes included. Great considering the Celestron 14″ version is selling for £160 ex P+P. Time from order to the parts arriving was 13 days.

ORDERDETAILS
NEEDED6, to make the full circle
ORDERED8
PARTS0.75mm thick Silicone Rubber Heaters, adhesive one side
PRICE (PARTS)$22.48
TOTAL$61.14, with shipping and all taxes included
TIME TO ARRIVE13 days
CELESTRON 14″ (COMPARE)£160 ex P+P
Six identical silicone heater arcs, each marked 2V 9W, with solder pads and a cut out
FIG.04 — THE SIX IDENTICAL PARTS

Assembly and fitting

I had asked for a tinned finish to the solder pads. However this brings them up proud of the gasket material. To get the connections to work I used solder wick to remove excess solder then cut the ends of the heaters. The heaters are daisy-chained in this configuration, ensuring the soldered components remain flush and do not extend above the gasket.

The heater elements firmly attached to the original corrector retaining ring
FIG.05 — HEATER ELEMENTS ON THE CORRECTOR RETAINING RING

Picture of the heater elements firmly attached to the original corrector retaining ring.

The split ring squeezed into position, leaving half of one arc unglued
FIG.06 — THE SPLIT RING IN POSITION

You gently squeeze the split ring into position, leaving half of one arc unglued. When you screw everything down, taking care not to overtighten, all the heaters maintain excellent contact.

The cheap 20A PWM motor controller supplying 12V to the ring
FIG.07 — 20A PWM CONTROLLER

I am using a cheap 20A PWM motor controller supplied with 12V to regulate power to the heater. At full power the ring draws 3.8A which equates to 46W, pretty close to the 52W aimed for. 80% feels about right to be sure of avoiding dew when the scope is in the observatory but not in use. Dropping this to between 0-20% while the scope is in use keep dew away on all but the worse nights. I am using a passive dew shield as well.

POWERSETTING
CONTROLLER20A PWM motor controller, 12V
FULL POWER DRAW3.8A = 46W
AIMED FOR52W
IN THE OBSERVATORY80%
WHILE IN USE0-20%

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